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Biology in news

Biology as it reaches the news: DNA, RNA and proteins, cells, evolution and fossils, animal behaviour, the brain, immunity and ageing. Prelims has asked how plant and animal cells differ and what B cells and T cells do in the body.

Showing 2 of 5 subjects, those that changed from 1 to 15 July 2026.Show all

Prelims

DateResultOne lineSource
26 Jul 2026ContactSeekAn AI tool that predicts where a DNA base editor touches DNA, making editors more preciseThe Hindu, 26 Jul 2026
15 Jul 2026A gene watched jumping between speciesAn RNA intron tracked moving from a predatory bacterium into the archaeon it attacksThe Hindu, 15 Jul 2026
5 Jul 2026CAR-T therapy for solid tumoursA therapy aimed at the protein GPNMB, found on rare sarcomas and some kidney cancersThe Hindu, 5 Jul 2026: CAR T-cell therapy 'sees' solid tumours thanks to protein (opens in a new tab)

Prelims and Mains

A synthetic cell is built from a bubble of fats holding a protein making system and a small genome, and is judged by whether it can feed, copy its genome, divide and evolve.

What changed

  1. 6 Jul 2026New subjectalso in news

    • Researchers built a synthetic cell from a bubble of fats holding a protein making system and a small genome. It fed by absorbing smaller bubbles, copied its genome and divided, and cells with a helpful mutation outbred the rest.

    The Hindu, 6 Jul 2026: Synthetic cell: machine that could (opens in a new tab)

Also filed elsewhere

  • Epigenetics · on Genomics, gene editing and cell therapy

    A gene is a stretch of DNA whose sequence of bases spells out one protein, and Mendel's rules have each of its two copies passed on unchanged and independently.