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Non communicable diseases, nutrition and food safety

Diseases that are not caught from others, nutrition and food safety: cancers, diabetes, heart disease, inherited blood disorders, diseases carried in drinking water such as fluorosis, fortification, food labelling and tobacco. Prelims has asked about fluoride among the pollutants in India's drinking water.

Showing 1 of 5 subjects, those that changed from 16 to 31 July 2026.Show all

National Family Health Survey 6

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Prelims and Mains

The National Family Health Survey is India's periodic household survey of health, nutrition and fertility; the sixth round covers 2023 to 24.

What changed

  1. 24 Jul 2026New subject

    • The sixth survey covers 2023 to 24. Institutional deliveries rose from 88.6 to 90.6 per cent and full immunisation of children aged 12 to 23 months from 83.8 to 87.1 per cent.
    • Stunting among children under five fell from 35.5 to 29.3 per cent, and the total fertility rate stayed at 2, below the replacement level of 2.1.
    • Against this, 30.7 per cent of women and 27.3 per cent of men aged 15 to 49 are now overweight or obese, and high blood sugar has risen in both.

    Mains: India now carries a double burden of undernutrition and metabolic disease.

    PIB, 24 Jul 2026: NFHS-6 Highlights Rising lifestyle diseases among Adults (opens in a new tab)