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Environment and Disaster Management › Conservation initiatives

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Afforestation, restoration and conservation outside protected areas

Compensatory afforestation and the CAMPA fund, tree planting and conservation outside forests, and the schemes that pay for them. Prelims has asked about the aim of the Green India Mission.

Foundation note: Compensatory afforestation, the CAMPA money and the schemes outside forests

UPSC has asked

  • Prelims 2014: conserving biodiversity together with traditional human life

Showing 1 of 5 articles, those that changed from 1 to 30 September 2026.Show all

PRAMAAN: the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme

Copy link to PRAMAAN: the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme

Prelims

PRAMAAN is India's own framework for certifying forests, wood and non timber forest produce, launched in December 2023.

  • It certifies three things: forest management, management of trees outside forests, and chain of custody.
  • The Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal, operates it, and audits are done by independent accredited bodies.
  • It helps Indian producers meet foreign rules that require timber to be free of deforestation.

What changed

  1. 29 Sep 2026New

    • The first certificates went to the Andhra Pradesh Forest Development Corporation and to a bamboo farmer from Odisha.

    PIB, 29 Sep 2026: Union Environment Minister hands over India’s first PRAMAAN certificates under the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme to Andhra Pradesh Forest Development Corporation and a Bamboo Farmer from Odisha (opens in a new tab)

Also filed elsewhere

  • Open natural ecosystems · on Forests, grasslands and mountain ecosystems

    India's open natural ecosystems, its grasslands, savannas, scrub, ravines and deserts, are still recorded in many places as wastelands, and lose out in land use decisions accordingly.

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