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Plants, insects and newly described species

Plants, fungi, insects and the species that have no page of their own, and those newly described or rediscovered in India. Prelims has asked what follows from a fall in butterfly populations and which organism performs the waggle dance.

Foundation note: Keystone, umbrella, flagship, indicator: the species concepts

UPSC has asked

  • Prelims 2017: consequences of a fall in butterfly populations

Showing 1 of 2 articles, those that changed from 1 to 31 August 2026.Show all

Pollinators and beekeeping

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Prelims and Mains

Pollinators are infrastructure for farming: the Food and Agriculture Organisation credits bee pollination with almost a third of global crop output.

  • The National Beekeeping and Honey Mission carries the Centre's support for beekeeping and honey and proposes doubling bee colonies by 2030.
  • India is the second largest honey producer after China.

What changed

  1. 17 Aug 2026BriefOutput rose from about 76,000 tonnes in 2013 to 2014 to about 151,000 tonnes in 2025 to 2026. The Indian Express, 17 Aug 2026: India's sweet revolution depends on this: Safeguard the bee, and sustainability is key (opens in a new tab)

UPSC has asked

  • Prelims 2023: the organism that performs the waggle dance

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